鈥淲e were educated to compete with everyone and anyone.鈥 鈥揅arol Bastek, Ed.D. 鈥70
In February 1965, at a board of trustees meeting, there was a unanimous vote to investigate the possibility of admitting 鈥済irls鈥 into the 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 University day session. Today, 50 years later, the University celebrates the anniversary of the admission of women to the day session. At that February board meeting, a decision was made to, 鈥渢ake 100 girls who would be the same quality of the best in the arts and sciences.鈥 These women not only met the expectations to be as 鈥渢he same quality鈥 of their male counterparts, but exceeded them living successful lives on campus and far beyond. The first cohort of women to enter the University shattered expectations, reaped success and became true pioneers for women at 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚. In fact, four years later in 1970, seven women graduated manga cum laude. A recent event celebrating the women pioneers of 1966 also marked the opening of an exhibit in The Theresa and Edward O鈥橳oole Library, 1966-1970: When Women Changed 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 Forever. A panel discussion accompanied the exhibit opening.
鈥淲as it confluence of circumstances or conscious choice that brought us to 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚?鈥 Ann-Marie Nazzaro, Ph.D. 鈥70, panel moderator asked. Each woman answered that question differently, but a few things were certain. These women were smart, resilient and they graduated from 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 with tools that helped them become 鈥渨omen for others.鈥 Dr. Nazzaro, who has gone on to earn advanced degrees from the University of Michigan and the University of Pennsylvania, said, 鈥溍ㄟ渖缜 Peter鈥檚 gave me such a boost and a great base.鈥 Dr. Nazzaro and the other panelists shared their unique stories about their time at 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚.
One panelist, Kathleen N. Monahan, Ph.D. 鈥70, who went from 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 to get her master鈥檚 degree and her doctoral degree in English literature and who now teaches at the University, said she had only one female professor while she was in school. This prompted her to do some research on the topic. Since 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 admitted women, the number in the student body grew rapidly. However, the number of females on faculty grew more slowly, hovering around 10 percent for many years.
Two women faculty members at the time spoke on the panel, Eugenia M. Palmegiano, Ph.D., J.D., professor emerita of history; and Eileen Poiani, Ph.D., professor emerita of mathematics and current special assistant to the president. Coming to 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 in 1967, Dr. Poiani was the first woman professor in the math department. Recruited by the head of the history department, and entering with the first wave of women in the day session in 鈥66, Dr. Palmegiano, the first woman to earn a doctorate in history from Rutgers University, was one of the first women to teach at 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚. The head of the history department at the time, Thaddeus Tuleja, Ph.D., recognized that now there would be women students, his department needed women professors.
鈥淭hey were few in number, but they were smart, they embodied Jesuit ideals and they excelled above their peers,鈥 Dr. Palmegiano said of her students.
Carol Bastek, Ed.D. 鈥70, who now gives back to the University through a scholarship, and for whom the honors house is named, said she could feel the confidence 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 had in the fact that women would contribute to the academic reputation of the school. 鈥溍ㄟ渖缜 Peter鈥檚 had a vision to give women an education,鈥 she said. 鈥淲e were pioneers of that vision. We were stalwart and intrepid.鈥
Karen Gutch 鈥68 agrees with her. Gutch鈥檚 experience at 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 was a bit different from the other women because she transferred from the night school. She already had credits and started the day school as an upperclass member, meaning that she took classes with mostly, if not all, men. She said she was determined; she always sat in the front, eager to learn even if she was the only female in the class. 鈥淚 would leave class and run to the library to do research. I paid my tuition and nothing was stopping me,鈥 Gutch said. Although it was hard being the only female in class some days, Gutch persevered, as did Michele Cahill 鈥70.
Cahill said she faced some adversity while attending the University. She was tripped, she was made fun of, she was harassed at times, but none of that stopped her. She said she and the other women would congregate in the Women鈥檚 Lounge in McDermott Hall. This lounge was where they formed bonds and lifelong friendships that have lasted until this day. The women of the University united here and provided each other a support system.
Dr. Nazzaro concluded the panel by saying, 鈥淔or many of us the opening of our worlds did not stop with college鈥攎any of us went on to graduate schools with our heads held high because of what we received at 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚. When I went on to graduate school, I was prepared academically and mentally. 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 was an incubator for thinking.鈥
The exhibit, 1966-1970:聽When Women Changed 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 Forever curated by Librarian Ilona MacNamara is on display in The Theresa and Edward O鈥橳oole Library and includes images and documents from the University Archives. Click here聽for a slide show and more information about the exhibit.
On September 24, 2016, 猫咪社区 Peter鈥檚 University celebrated the 50th anniversary of women being admitted to the traditional day session. 聽to see pictures from the event.
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- Ann-Marie Nazarro, Ph.D. ’70
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- Glora Mercurio, executive director of alumni engagement
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- Eileen Poiani, Ph.D. professor emerita of mathematics